[IMC-bristol] Seattle's IMC closes office
Tony Gosling
tony at gaia.org
Fri Dec 5 17:11:10 PST 2003
Endymedia
Here it was born and here it has died, but elsewhere Indymedia.org lives on.
by Geov Parrish
http://www.seattleweekly.com/features/0349/031203_news_geovparrish.php
AFTER MONTHS OF rumored trouble, it's official: Seattle's
Independent Media Center (IMC) is closing. The downtown
alternative-media storefront, opened to organize
independent coverage of 1999's anti-WTO demonstrations,
spawned a network of Web sites and media collectives
worldwide that today includes 123 locally managed IMCs in
at least 45 countries. But it never quite made it here.
The idea of independent media producers pooling their
content in one place while covering a major protest was
not new, of course. There was the temporary media site
established to report on protests at the Chicago
Democratic Party convention in 1996. But Seattle's effort
three years later was very much in the right place at the
right time.
Beyond the enormity of the World Trade Organization
protests, the Internet was just coming into its own as a
tool to convey breaking news inexpensively. And there was
a growing audience aware that network news coverage of
such protests was likely to tell markedly different
stories than protesters themselves would tell. Moreover,
Seattle had?and still has?a remarkably diverse and
talented pool of alternative print, radio, cable TV, and
Web media outlets. Live Web accounts of the mayhem in
Seattle's streets during WTO drew more than a million hits
a day.
At subsequent "summit" demonstrations in North America and
Europe, the indymedia.org movement found its first niche,
providing real-time coverage of the demonstrations and
encouraging the establishment of new IMCs wherever the
protests occurred?and in the hometowns of the protesters
upon their return.
IN THE PAST two years, blogs came into their own, and
post-9/11 American foreign policy raised interest in
alternative sources for global news. Now, almost
two-thirds of the IMCs, including some of the most active
and well run, are outside the U.S. There's still plenty of
protest politics, but, especially in Third World
countries, local IMCs have become a way for media
activists to spread to the rest of the world news from
points of view not reflected in Associated Press and
Reuters dispatches. In October, for example,
www.bolivia.indymedia.org was an invaluable multilingual
source of accounts of the movement that forced Bolivia's
government into exile. Impoverished Bolivia has few
Internet users; the audience was readers in other
countries.
Meanwhile, back in Seattle, the original IMC was crashing
and burning. The storefront on Third Avenue near Union
Street was chosen because it would be in the heart of the
WTO protest action, and it was. But the need to
continually raise money for rent for the expensive
location has been a drain for four years. This month, the
IMC defaulted on its lease; it will close by the end of
the year.
MONEY HASN'T BEEN the only problem. The post-WTO decision
to keep the expensive storefront was based on a dream of
the IMC becoming an activist community center of sorts,
where groups could hold events, use computer and video
equipment, and collaborate on media projects. It rarely
happened. Many of the city's existing, left-leaning
political media projects?newspapers like the Washington
Free Press, Real Change, and Eat the State!, radio and
cable producers, and Web projects?worked with the IMC
sparingly or not at all. Efforts by the IMC to launch its
own print publication fizzled. A number of media activists
complained that the core group running the IMC was
cliquish and inaccessible; at one point, nonwhite media
activists discussed starting their own competing local
IMC. In the end, core members were clashing over
personalities, vision, and what to do about the debt.
FOR SOME readers and would-be supporters, content has also
been a problem. The Seattle IMC Web site aspired to be a
credible local news source, but in practice it was open
publishing, meaning that anyone could send in a story and
it would run untouched. The policy was, in theory, the
ultimate in media democracy. But it also left readers to
sort out for themselves the solid, well-researched,
well-presented stories from the jargon-laden, factually
incorrect anarco-leftist rants. There were plenty of each.
But as more and more people started their own blogs or Web
sites, the site's local content deteriorated.
Maybe existing or new IMC activists will try to save
seattle.indymedia.org. In any event, the impact of the
project has been phenomenal. Locally, the IMC trained a
new generation of media makers, and there are more good
alternative media projects in town than ever. More
important, as the technology of media has changed, the
idea that spread from Seattle has evolved to inspire
writers, producers, and artists on six continents.
Globally, as in the U.S., control of much of the world's
major media is in a handful of conglomerates. The Internet
has proven to be the most powerful medium we have for
breaking that monopoly. So far, the world's biggest
grassroots effort to that end began in downtown Seattle,
next door to Bruno's Pizza. Long live Indymedia.
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http://www.seattleweekly.com/features/0349/031203_news_geovparrish.php
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