[IndyMedia Bombay] War, Peace, and Censors

nikhil anand nikhilanand at yahoo.com
Sun, 2 Jun 2002 21:52:09 +0530


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=20
   Press Release   =20

Censor Board at war with "WAR AND PEACE"     =20

 War and Peace, a three hour long documentary by Anand             =
Patwardhan, won two major awards at the recently concluded 7th  Mumbai =
International Film Festival the Best Film/Video of the   Festival, and =
the International Jury Award.  =20

 The video begins and ends with the ideas of Mahatma Gandhi.   Focusing =
on the danger of nuclear war in the Indian subcontinent it   goes on to =
describe the problems faced by people living near   nuclear testing and =
mining sites, the horror of Hiroshima and   Nagasaki, the culpability of =
the USA in using Atom bombs on a   nation that was about to surrender, =
the globalization of the arms   trade, but most of all it derives its =
power and emotional appeal from   the growing movement for peace both in =
India and in Pakistan.  =20

=20

We submitted the film to be certified by the Censor Board on April   15. =
Following the wide acceptance garnered by the film from the   press and =
public alike, we felt this would be a mere formality. We   were wrong. =
>From April 15 till April 30 we were twice issued the   wrong forms by =
the Censor Board, causing long delays. Finally our   preview tape was =
accepted on April 30 but fault was found with the   paging of the =
transcripts, and later, with the binding of the   transcripts. In any =
case our tape remained with the Censor Board   from April 30 till today =
(more than a month). Finally on May 27 our   application was deemed =
correct and complete. Now a new saga   began. We were asked to stay in =
touch with an officer of the   Censor Board who would set up the Censor =
screening after the   examining committee had been named. We called this =
officer   everyday for four days only to be told that there was a delay  =
 because the Censor Board needed to locate a Japanese translator   who =
could verify that our Japanese translations were correct. This   seemed =
to be a strange problem as the only Japanese in our video   is the =
testimony of Atom bomb survivors and this is hardly   controversial =
enough to warrant such scrutiny of the Censor Board!  =20

=20

What we had first thought to be mere bureaucratic delay and   =
incompetence turned out to be something much more deliberate.   The =
Sudhir Yardi Memorial trust had obtained special permission   from the =
Police and Entertainment Tax Departments to screen   "War and Peace" at =
the YB Chavan Centre in Mumbai on the 1st of   June as it was an award =
winning film and it was a non-commercial   screening. On May 30, Mr. =
Vijay Desai of the Chavan Centre   received an angry call from Mr. =
Singhla, Regional Officer of the   Censor Board, Mumbai threatening dire =
consequences if the   screening went ahead.  =20

=20

I phoned Mr. Singhla to find out whether in view of the impending   =
screening, the Censor viewing could be expedited or if special   =
permission could be granted for the screening. He was brusque   and =
arrogant while denying the permission and stated that the   Censor =
viewing would take its own time. He also added that our   video would =
run into trouble because it had references to the   Tehelka arms scandal =
which was sub-judice. I was shocked. Not   only is he wrong in that the =
Tehelka issue is up before a fact finding   commission of enquiry and =
not in a court of law and therefore   cannot be sub-judice, but how did =
he know that our video had   referenced Tehelka? This is a tiny fraction =
of our 3 hour video and   occurs toward the end. Did the Regional =
Officer watch our video   himself before constituting an examining =
committee? Is that the act   of an impartial officer or of an interested =
party?  =20

=20

I went on to point out that the Films Division of India which comes   =
under the Ministry for Information and Broadcasting had not only   =
awarded our video but was about to screen all award winning films   and =
videos of MIFF 2002 in Kolkata regardless of whether they had   censor =
certificates. "War and Peace" was to be the inaugural film   on 31st =
May. At this Mr. Singhla laughed and said "Let us see how   they show =
the film".  =20

=20

He was right. This Regional Officer has powers that go beyond his   =
region. I learnt on May 31 that our video had been withdrawn at the   =
last minute from the Kolkata festival. The Films Division could not   =
use the argument about the censor certificate as many films they   were =
showing had no certificate. So they told the press that our   video "had =
not arrived". When the press contacted us we had   documentary proof =
that the Films Division had signed a receipt for   the film two weeks =
ago! Then they said that the film had arrived but   the quality was bad. =
But I had a letter from them only three days   ago inviting me to come =
to Kolkata for the inauguration. The letter   does not mention either =
the non-arrival or the bad quality of our   video.  =20

=20

I do not blame officials of the Films Division of anything more than   =
wanting to protect their jobs. They were going to show "War and   Peace" =
in all sincerity until rudely stopped by some invisible force.   This =
invisible force has in the last 15 years taken our country to the   =
abyss. I want this invisible force to come clean and reveal itself to   =
the public gaze. Let it openly declare that it does not believe in   =
democracy or in the values propagated by Mahatma Gandhi. These   values =
of non-violence and religious tolerance are what "War and   Peace" =
celebrates and hopes to rekindle in our psychologically and   physically =
scarred region of the globe.  =20

=20

 Anand Patwardhan 1st June 2002       =20


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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;
<P class=3DMsoNormal><SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>&nbsp; Press=20
Release <SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>&nbsp; </P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal>Censor Board at war with "WAR AND PEACE" <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>&nbsp; &nbsp; </P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;War and Peace, a three hour long documentary =
by Anand=20
<SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-tab-count: =
1">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
</SPAN>Patwardhan, won two major awards at the recently concluded =
7th&nbsp;=20
Mumbai International Film Festival the Best Film/Video of the&nbsp; =
<SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>Festival, and the International =
Jury=20
Award.&nbsp; <SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;The video begins and ends with the ideas of =
Mahatma=20
Gandhi.&nbsp; <SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>Focusing on =
the=20
danger of nuclear war in the Indian subcontinent it&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>goes on to describe the =
problems faced by=20
people living near&nbsp; <SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>nuclear=20
testing and mining sites, the horror of Hiroshima and&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>Nagasaki, the culpability of =
the USA in=20
using Atom bombs on a&nbsp; <SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>nation=20
that was about to surrender, the globalization of the arms&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>trade, but most of all it =
derives its=20
power and emotional appeal from&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>the growing movement for peace =
both in=20
India and in Pakistan.&nbsp; <SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;</SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<?xml:namespace prefix =3D o ns =3D=20
"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal>We submitted the film to be certified by the Censor =
Board on=20
April&nbsp; <SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>15. Following =
the wide=20
acceptance garnered by the film from the&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>press and public alike, we felt =
this=20
would be a mere formality. We&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>were wrong. From April 15 till =
April 30=20
we were twice issued the&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>wrong forms by the Censor =
Board, causing=20
long delays. Finally our&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>preview tape was accepted on =
April 30 but=20
fault was found with the&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>paging of the transcripts, and =
later,=20
with the binding of the&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>transcripts. In any case our =
tape=20
remained with the Censor Board&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>from April 30 till today (more =
than a=20
month). Finally on May 27 our&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>application was deemed correct =
and=20
complete. Now a new saga&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>began. We were asked to stay in =
touch=20
with an officer of the&nbsp; <SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>Censor=20
Board who would set up the Censor screening after the&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>examining committee had been =
named. We=20
called this officer&nbsp; <SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>everyday=20
for four days only to be told that there was a delay&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>because the Censor Board needed =
to locate=20
a Japanese translator&nbsp; <SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>who=20
could verify that our Japanese translations were correct. This&nbsp; =
<SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>seemed to be a strange problem =
as the=20
only Japanese in our video&nbsp; <SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>is=20
the testimony of Atom bomb survivors and this is hardly&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>controversial enough to warrant =
such=20
scrutiny of the Censor Board!&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal>What we had first thought to be mere bureaucratic =
delay=20
and&nbsp; <SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>incompetence =
turned out=20
to be something much more deliberate.&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>The Sudhir Yardi Memorial trust =
had=20
obtained special permission&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>from the Police and =
Entertainment Tax=20
Departments to screen&nbsp; <SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>"War=20
and Peace" at the YB Chavan Centre in Mumbai on the 1st of&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>June as it was an award winning =
film and=20
it was a non-commercial&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>screening. On May 30, Mr. Vijay =
Desai of=20
the Chavan Centre&nbsp; <SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>received an=20
angry call from Mr. Singhla, Regional Officer of the&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>Censor Board, Mumbai =
threatening dire=20
consequences if the&nbsp; <SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>screening=20
went ahead.&nbsp; <SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal>I phoned Mr. Singhla to find out whether in view of =
the=20
impending&nbsp; <SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>screening, the=20
Censor viewing could be expedited or if special&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>permission could be granted for =
the=20
screening. He was brusque&nbsp; <SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>and=20
arrogant while denying the permission and stated that the&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>Censor viewing would take its =
own time.=20
He also added that our&nbsp; <SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>video=20
would run into trouble because it had references to the&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>Tehelka arms scandal which was=20
sub-judice. I was shocked. Not&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>only is he wrong in that the =
Tehelka=20
issue is up before a fact finding&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>commission of enquiry and not =
in a court=20
of law and therefore&nbsp; <SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>cannot=20
be sub-judice, but how did he know that our video had&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>referenced Tehelka? This is a =
tiny=20
fraction of our 3 hour video and&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>occurs toward the end. Did the =
Regional=20
Officer watch our video&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>himself before constituting an =
examining=20
committee? Is that the act&nbsp; <SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>of=20
an impartial officer or of an interested party?&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal>I went on to point out that the Films Division of =
India which=20
comes&nbsp; <SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>under the =
Ministry for=20
Information and Broadcasting had not only&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>awarded our video but was about =
to screen=20
all award winning films&nbsp; <SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>and=20
videos of MIFF 2002 in Kolkata regardless of whether they had&nbsp; =
<SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>censor certificates. "War and =
Peace" was=20
to be the inaugural film&nbsp; <SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>on=20
31st May. At this Mr. Singhla laughed and said "Let us see how&nbsp; =
<SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>they show the film".&nbsp; =
<SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal>He was right. This Regional Officer has powers that =
go beyond=20
his&nbsp; <SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>region. I =
learnt on May=20
31 that our video had been withdrawn at the&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>last minute from the Kolkata =
festival.=20
The Films Division could not&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>use the argument about the =
censor=20
certificate as many films they&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>were showing had no =
certificate. So they=20
told the press that our&nbsp; <SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>video=20
"had not arrived". When the press contacted us we had&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>documentary proof that the =
Films Division=20
had signed a receipt for&nbsp; <SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>the=20
film two weeks ago! Then they said that the film had arrived but&nbsp; =
<SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>the quality was bad. But I had =
a letter=20
from them only three days&nbsp; <SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>ago=20
inviting me to come to Kolkata for the inauguration. The letter&nbsp; =
<SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>does not mention either the =
non-arrival=20
or the bad quality of our&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>video.&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal>I do not blame officials of the Films Division of =
anything=20
more than&nbsp; <SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>wanting =
to protect=20
their jobs. They were going to show "War and&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>Peace" in all sincerity until =
rudely=20
stopped by some invisible force.&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>This invisible force has in the =
last 15=20
years taken our country to the&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>abyss. I want this invisible =
force to=20
come clean and reveal itself to&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>the public gaze. Let it openly =
declare=20
that it does not believe in&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>democracy or in the values =
propagated by=20
Mahatma Gandhi. These&nbsp; <SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>values=20
of non-violence and religious tolerance are what "War and&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>Peace" celebrates and hopes to =
rekindle=20
in our psychologically and&nbsp; <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>physically scarred region of =
the=20
globe.&nbsp; <SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal><SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>Anand Patwardhan=20
1st June 2002 <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-tab-count: 1">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
</SPAN></P></FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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