[Imc-seattle-community] FW: Detecting EMF Fields in Humans for Surveillance

[melissa roberts]

(Patent awarded in 1976.)

From: Sabra Woolley
>Subject: FW: Detecting EMF Fields in Humans for Surveillance
>Date: Fri, 27 Dec 2002 19:46:01 -0800
>
>Note the patent link:
>http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=PTO1&Sect2=HITOFF&d=PALL&p=1
>&u=/netahtml/srchnum.htm&r=1&f=G&l=50&s1='3,951,134'.WKU.&OS=PN/3,951,134&RS
>=PN/3,951,134
>
>Patent office homepage: http://www.uspto.gov/patft/index.html
>
>------ Forwarded Message
>Date: Thu, 26 Dec 2002 16:01:48 +0000
>Subject: (Fwd) [Detecting EMF Fields in Humans for Surveillance
>
>Citizens' Initiative Omega
>
>Detecting EMF Fields in Humans for Surveillance.
>
>A subject's bioelectric field can be remotely detected, so subjects can be
>monitored anywhere they are. With special EMF equipment NSA cryptologists
>can remotely read evoked potentials (from EEGs). These can be decoded into 
>a
>person's brain-states and thoughts. The subject is then perfectly monitored
>from a distance.
>
>NSA personnel can dial up any individual in the country on the Signals
>lntelligence EMF scanning network and the NSA's computers will then 
>pinpoint
>and track that person 24 hours-a-day. The NSA can pick out and track anyone
>in the U.S.
>
>NSA Signals Intelligence Use of EMF Brain Stimulation
>
>NSA Signals Intelligence uses EMF Brain Stimulation for Remote Neural
>Monitoring (RNM) and Electronic Brain Link (EBL). EMF Brain Stimulation has
>been in development since the MKUltra program of the early 1950's, which
>included neurological research into "radiation" (non-ionizing EMF) and
>bioelectric research and development. The resulting secret technology is
>categorized at the National Security Archives as "Radiation Intelligence,"
>defined as "information from unintentionally emanated electromagnetic waves
>in the environment, not including radioactivity or nuclear detonation."
>
>Signals Intelligence implemented and kept this technology secret in the 
>same
>manner as other electronic warfare programs of the U.S. government. The NSA
>monitors available information about this technology and withholds
>scientific research from the public. There are also international
>intelligence agency agreements to keep this technology secret.
>
>The NSA has proprietary electronic equipment that analyzes electrical
>activity in humans from a distance. NSA computer- generated brain mapping
>can continuously monitor all the electrical activity in die brain
>continuously. The NSA records aid decodes individual brain maps (of 
>hundreds
>of thousands of persons) for national security purposes. EMF Brain
>Stimulation is also secretly used by the military for Brain-to-computer
>link. (In military fighter aircraft, for example.)
>
>For electronic surveillance purposes electrical activity in the speech
>center of the brain can be translated into the subject's verbal thoughts.
>RNM can send encoded signals to the brain's auditory cortex thus allowing
>audio communication direct to the brain (bypassing the ears). NSA 
>operatives
>can use this to covertly debilitate subjects by simulating auditory
>hallucinations characteristic of paranoid schizophrenia.
>
>Without any contact with the subject, Remote Neural Monitoring can map out
>electrical activity from the visual cortex of a subject's brain and show
>images from the subject's brain on a video monitor. NSA operatives see what
>the surveillance subject's eyes are seeing. Visual memory can also be seen.
>RNM can send images direct to the visual cortex. bypassing the eyes and
>optic nerves. NSA operatives can use this to surreptitiously put images in 
>a
>surveillance subject's brain while they are in R.E.M. sleep for
>brain-programming purposes.
>
>http://www.mindcontrolforums.com/akwei.htm#Detect
>http://www.angelfire.com/nj/jhgraf/index.html
>http://www.geocities.com/capaliwoda/mc/defenseless.htm
>
>-------
>
>Apparatus and method for remotely monitoring and altering brain waves
>
>United States Patent Malech
>Patent Number: 03951134
>
>Abstract
>
>Apparatus for and method of sensing brain waves at a position remote from a
>subject whereby electromagnetic signals of different frequencies are
>simultaneously transmitted to the brain of the subject in which the signals
>interfere with one another to yield a waveform which is modulated by the
>subject's brain waves. The interference waveform which is representative of
>the brain wave activity is re-transmitted by the brain to a receiver where
>it is demodulated and amplified. The demodulated waveform is then displayed
>for visual viewing and routed to a computer for further processing and
>analysis. The demodulated waveform also can be used to produce a
>compensating signal which is transmitted back to the brain to effect a
>desired change in electrical activity therein.
>
>Inventors: Malech; Robert G. (Plainview, NY)
>
>Assignee: Dorne & Margolin Inc. (Bohemia, NY)
>
>Appl. No.: 494518
>
>Filed: August 5, 1974
>
>Claims
>
>What is claimed is:
>
>1. Brain wave monitoring apparatus comprising
>
>means for producing a base frequency signal,
>
>means for producing a first signal having a frequency related to that of 
>the
>base frequency and at a predetermined phase related thereto,
>
>means for transmitting both said base frequency and said first signals to
>the brain of the subject being monitored,
>
>means for receiving a second signal transmitted by the brain of the subject
>being monitored in response to both said base frequency and said first
>signals,
>
>mixing means for producing from said base frequency signal and said 
>received
>second signal a response signal having a frequency related to that of the
>base frequency, and
>
>means for interpreting said response signal.
>
>2. Apparatus as in claim 1 where said receiving means comprises
>
>means for isolating the transmitted signals from the received second
>signals.
>
>3. Apparatus as in claim 2 further comprising a band pass filter with an
>input connected to said isolating
>
>means and an output connected to said mixing means.
>
>4. Apparatus as in claim 1 further comprising
>
>means for amplifying said response signal.
>
>5. Apparatus as in claim 4 further comprising
>
>means for demodulating said amplified response signal.
>
>6. Apparatus as in claim 5 further comprising interpreting
>
>means connected to the output of said demodulator means.
>
>7. Apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising
>
>means for producing an electromagnetic wave control signal dependent on 
>said
>response signal, and means for transmitting said control signal to the 
>brain
>of said subject.
>
>8. Apparatus as in claim 7 wherein said transmitting
>
>means comprises
>
>means for directing the electromagnetic wave control signal to a
>predetermined part of the brain.
>
>9. A process for monitoring brain wave activity of a subject comprising the
>steps of transmitting at least two electromagnetic energy signals of
>different frequencies to the brain of the subject being monitored,
>
>receiving an electromagnetic energy signal resulting from the mixing of 
>said
>two signals in the brain modulated by the brain wave activity and
>retransmitted by the brain in response to said transmitted energy signals,
>and,
>
>interpreting said received signal.
>
>10. A process as in claim 9 further comprising the step of transmitting a
>further electromagnetic wave signal to the brain to vary the brain wave
>activity.
>
>11. A process as in claim 10 wherein the step of transmitting the further
>signals comprises
>
>obtaining a standard signal,
>
>comparing said received electromagnetic energy signals with said standard
>signal,
>
>producing a compensating signal corresponding to the comparison between 
>said
>received electrogagnetic energy signals and the standard signal, and
>transmitting the compensating signals to the brain of the subject being
>monitored.
>
>
>Description
>
>BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
>
>Medical science has found brain waves to be a useful barometer of organic
>functions. Measurements of electrical activity in the brain have been
>instrumental in detecting physical and psychic disorder, measuring stress,
>determining sleep patterns, and monitoring body metabolism.
>
>The present art for measurement of brain waves employs
>electroencephalographs including probes with sensors which are attached to
>the skull of the subject under study at points proximate to the regions of
>the brain being monitored. Electrical contact between the sensors and
>apparatus employed to process the detected brain waves is maintained by a
>plurality of wires extending from the sensors to the apparatus. The
>necessity for physically attaching the measuring apparatus to the subject
>imposes several limitations on the measurement process. The subject may
>experience discomfort, particulary if the measurements are to be made over
>extended periods of time. His bodily movements are restricted and he is
>generally confined to the immediate vicinity of the measuring apparatus.
>Furthermore, measurements cannot be made while the subject is conscious
>without his awareness. The comprehensiveness of the measurements is also
>limited since the finite number of probes employed to monitor local regions
>of brain wave activity do not permit observation of the total brain wave
>profile in a single test.
>
>SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
>
>The present invention relates to apparatus and a method for monitoring 
>brain
>waves wherein all components of the apparatus employed are remote from the
>test subject. More specifically, high frequency transmitters are operated 
>to
>radiate electromagnetic energy of different frequencies through antennas
>which are capable of scanning the entire brain of the test subject or any
>desired region thereof. The signals of different frequencies penetrate the
>skull of the subject and impinge upon the brain where they mix to yield an
>interference wave modulated by radiations from the brain's natural
>electrical activity. The modulated interference wave is re-transmitted by
>the brain and received by an antenna at a remote station where it is
>demodulated, and processed to provide a profile of the suject's brain 
>waves.
>In addition to passively monitoring his brain waves, the subject's
>neurological processes may be affected by transmitting to his brain, 
>through
>a transmitter, compensating signals. The latter signals can be derived from
>the received and processed brain waves.
>
>OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION
>
>It is therefore an object of the invention to remotely monitor electrical
>activity in the entire brain or selected local regions thereof with a 
>single
>measurement.
>
>Another object is the monitoring of a subject's brain wave activity through
>transmission and reception of electromagnetic waves.
>
>Still another object is to monitor brain wave activity from a position
>remote from the subject.
>
>A further object is to provide a method and apparatus for affecting brain
>wave activity by transmitting electromagnetic signals thereto.
>
>DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
>
>Other and further objects of the invention will appear from the following
>description and the accompanying drawings, which form part of the instant
>specification and which are to be read in conjunction therewith, and in
>which like reference numerals are used to indicate like parts in the 
>various
>views;
>
>FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the interconnection of the components of
>the apparatus of the invention;
>
>FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing signal flow in one embodiment of the
>apparatus.
>
>DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
>
>Referring to the drawings, specifically FIG. 1, a high frequency 
>transmitter
>2 produces and supplies two electromagnetic wave signals through suitable
>coupling means 14 to an antenna 4. The signals are directed by the antenna 
>4
>to the skull 6 of the subject 8 being examined. The two signals from the
>antenna 4, which travel independently, penetrate the skull 6 and impinge
>upon the tissue of the brain 10.
>
>Within the tissue of the brain 10, the signals combine, much in the manner
>of a conventional mixing process technique, with each section of the brain
>having a different modulating action. The resulting waveform of the two
>signals has its greatest amplitude when the two signals are in phase and
>thus reinforcing one another. When the signals are exactly 180.degree. out
>of phase the combination produces a resultant waveform of minimum 
>amplitude.
>If the amplitudes of the two signals transmitted to the subject are
>maintained at identical levels, the resultant interference waveform, absent
>influences of external radiation, may be expected to assume zero intensity
>when maximum interference occurs, the number of such points being equal to
>the difference in frequencies of the incident signals. However, 
>interference
>by radiation from electrical activity within the brain 10 causes the
>waveform resulting from interference of the two transmitted signals to vary
>from the expected result, i.e., the interference waveform is modulated by
>the brain waves. It is believed that this is due to the fact that brain
>waves produce electric charges each of which has a component of
>electromagnetic radiation associated with it. The electromagnetic radiation
>produced by the brain waves in turn reacts with the signals transmitted to
>the brain from the external source.
>
>The modulated interference waveform is re-transmitted from the brain 10,
>back through the skull 6. A quantity of energy is re-transmitted sufficient
>to enable it to be picked up by the antenna 4. This can be controlled,
>within limits, by adjusting the absolute and relative intensities of the
>signals, originally transmitted to the brain. Of course, the level of the
>transmitted energy should be kept below that which may be harmful to the
>subject.
>
>The antenna passes the received signal to a receiver 12 through the antenna
>electronics 14. Within the receiver the wave is amplified by conventional 
>RF
>amplifiers 16 and demodulated by conventional detector and modulator
>electronics 18. The demodulated wave, representing the intra-brain
>electrical activity, is amplified by amplifiers 20 and the resulting
>information in electronic form is stored in buffer circuitry 22. From the
>buffers 22 the information is fed to a suitable visual display 24, for
>example one employing a cathode ray tube, light emitting diodes, liquid
>crystals, or a mechanical plotter. The information may also be channeled to
>a computer 26 for further processing and analysis with the output of the
>computer displayed by heretofore mentioned suitable means.
>
>In addition to channeling its information to display devices 24, the
>computer 26 can also produce signals to control an auxiliary transmitter 
>28.
>Transmitter 28 is used to produce a compensating signal which is 
>transmitted
>to the brain 10 of the subject 8 by the antenna 4. In a preferred 
>embodiment
>of the invention, the compensating signal is derived as a function of the
>received brain wave signals, although it can be produced separately. The
>compensating signals affect electrical activity within the brain 10.
>
>Various configurations of suitable apparatus and electronic circuitry may 
>be
>utilized to form the system generally shown in FIG. 1 and one of the many
>possible configurations is illustrated in FIG. 2. In the example shown
>therein, two signals, one of 100 MHz and the other of 210 MHz are
>transmitted simultaneously and combine in the brain 10 to form a resultant
>wave of frequency equal to the difference in frequencies of the incident
>signals, i.e., 110 MHz. The sum of the two incident frequencies is also
>available, but is discarded in subsequent filtering. The 100 MHz signal is
>obtained at the output 37 of an RF power divider 34 into which a 100 MHz
>signal generated by an oscillator 30 is injected. The oscillator 30 is of a
>conventional type employing either crystals for fixed frequency circuits or
>a tunable circuit set to oscillate at 100 MHz. It can be a pulse generator,
>square wave generator or sinusoidal wave generator. The RF power divider 
>can
>be any conventional VHF, UHF or SHF frequency range device constructed to
>provide, at each of three outputs, a signal identical in frequency to that
>applied to its input.
>
>The 210 MHz signal is derived from the same 100 MHz oscillator 30 and RF
>power divider 34 as the 100 MHz signal, operating in concert with a
>frequency doubler 36 and 10 MHz oscillator 32. The frequency doubler can be
>any conventional device which provides at its output a signal with 
>frequency
>equal to twice the frequency of a signal applied at its input. The 10 MHz
>oscillator can also be of conventional type similar to the 100 MHz
>oscillator herebefore described. A 100 MHz signal from the output 39 of the
>RF power divider 34 is fed through the frequency doubler 36 and the
>resulting 200 MHz signal is applied to a mixer 40. The mixer 40 can be any
>conventional VHF, UHF or SHF frequency range device capable of accepting 
>two
>input signals of differing frequencies and providing two output signals 
>with
>frequencies equal to the sum and difference in frequencies respectively of
>the input signals. A 10 MHz signal from the oscillator 32 is also applied 
>to
>the mixer 40. The 200 MHz signal from the doubler 36 and the 10 MHz signal
>from the oscillator 32 combine in the mixer 40 to form a signal with a
>frequency of 210 MHz equal to the sum of the frequencies of the 200 MHz and
>10 MHz signals.
>
>The 210 MHz signal is one of the signals transmitted to the brain 10 of the
>subject being monitored. In the arrangement shown in FIG. 2, an antenna 41
>is used to transmit the 210 MHz signal and another antenna 43 is used to
>transmit the 100 MHz signal. Of course, a single antenna capable of
>operating at 100 MHz and 210 MHz frequencies may be used to transmit both
>signals. The scan angle, direction and rate may be controlled mechanically,
>e.g., by a reversing motor, or electronically, e.g., by energizing elements
>in the antenna in proper synchronization. Thus, the antenna(s) can be of
>either fixed or rotary conventional types.
>
>A second 100 MHz signal derived from output terminal 37 of the three-way
>power divider 34 is applied to a circulator 38 and emerges therefrom with a
>desired phase shift. The circulator 38 can be of any conventional type
>wherein a signal applied to an input port emerges from an output port with
>an appropriate phase shift. The 100 MHz signal is then transmitted to the
>brain 10 of the subject being monitored via the antenna 43 as the second
>component of the dual signal transmission. The antenna 43 can be of
>conventional type similar to antenna 41 herebefore described. As previously
>noted, these two antennas may be combined in a single unit.
>
>The transmitted 100 and 210 MHz signal components mix within the tissue in
>the brain 10 and interfere with one another yielding a signal of a 
>frequency
>of 110 MHz, the difference in frequencies of the two incident components,
>modulated by electromagnetic emissions from the brain, i.e., the brain wave
>activity being monitored. This modulated 110 MHz signal is radiated into
>space.
>
>The 110 MHz signal, modulated by brain wave activity, is picked up by an
>antenna 45 and channeled back through the circulator 38 where it undergoes
>an appropriate phase shift. The circulator 38 isolates the transmitted
>signals from the received signal. Any suitable diplexer or duplexer can be
>used. The antenna 45 can be of conventional type similar to antennas 41 and
>43. It can be combined with them in a single unit or it can be separate. 
>The
>received modulated 110 MHz signal is then applied to a band pass filter 42,
>to eliminate undesirable harmonics and extraneous noise, and the filtered
>110 MHz signal is inserted into a mixer 44 into which has also been
>introduced a component of the 100 MHz signal from the source 30 distributed
>by the RF power divider 34. The filter 42 can be any conventional band pass
>filter. The mixer 44 may also be of conventional type similar to the mixer
>40 herebefore described.
>
>The 100 MHz and 110 MHz signals combine in the mixer 44 to yield a signal 
>of
>frequency equal to the difference in frequencies of the two component
>signals, i.e., 10 MHz still modulated by the monitored brain wave activity.
>The 10 MHz signal is amplified in an IF amplifier 46 and channeled to a
>demodulator 48. The IF amplifier and demodulator 48 can both be of
>conventional types. The type of demodulator selected will depend on the
>characteristics of the signals transmitted to and received from the brain,
>and the information desired to be obtained. The brain may modulate the
>amplitude, frequency and/or phase of the interference waveform. Certain of
>these parameters will be more sensitive to corresponding brain wave
>characteristics than others. Selection of amplitude, frequency or phase
>demodulation means is governed by the choice of brain wave characteristic 
>to
>be monitored. If desired, several different types of demodulators can be
>provided and used alternately or at the same time.
>
>The demodulated signal which is representative of the monitored brain wave
>activity is passed through audio amplifiers 50 a, b, c which may be of
>conventional type where it is amplified and routed to displays 58 a, b, c
>and a computer 60. The displays 58 a, b, c present the raw brain wave
>signals from the amplifiers 50 a, b, c. The computer 60 processes the
>amplified brain wave signals to derive information suitable for viewing,
>e.g., by suppressing, compressing, or expanding elements thereof, or
>combining them with other information-bearing signals and presents that
>information on a display 62. The displays can be conventional ones such as
>the types herebefore mentioned employing electronic visual displays or
>mechanical plotters 58b. The computer can also be of conventional type,
>either analog or digital, or a hybrid.
>
>A profile of the entire brain wave emission pattern may be monitored or
>select areas of the brain may be observed in a single measurement simply by
>altering the scan angle and direction of the antennas. There is no physical
>contact between the subject and the monitoring apparatus. The computer 60
>also can determine a compensating waveform for transmission to the brain 10
>to alter the natural brain waves in a desired fashion. The closed loop
>compensating system permits instantaneous and continuous modification of 
>the
>brain wave response pattern.
>
>In performing the brain wave pattern modification function, the computer 60
>can be furnished with an external standard signal from a source 70
>representative of brain wave activity associated with a desired 
>nuerological
>response. The region of the brain responsible for the response is monitored
>and the received signal, indicative of the brain wave activity therein, is
>compared with the standard signal. The computer 60 is programmed to
>determine a compensating signal, responsive to the difference between the
>standard signal and received signal. The compensating signal, when
>transmitted to the monitored region of the brain, modulates the natural
>brain wave activity therein toward a reproduction of the standard signal,
>thereby changing the neurological response of the subject.
>
>The computer 60 controls an auxiliary transmitter 64 which transmits the
>compensating signal to the brain 10 of the subject via an antenna 66. The
>transmitter 64 is of the high frequency type commonly used in radar
>applications. The antenna 66 can be similar to antennas 41, 43 and 45 and
>can be combined with them. Through these means, brain wave activity may be
>altered and deviations from a desired norm may be compensated. Brain waves
>may be monitored and control signals transmitted to the brain from a remote
>station.
>
>It is to be noted that the configuration described is one of many
>possibilities which may be formulated without departing from the spirit of
>my invention. The transmitters can be monostratic or bistatic. They also 
>can
>be single, dual, or multiple frequency devices. The transmitted signal can
>be continuous wave, pulse, FM, or any combination of these as well as other
>transmission forms. Typical operating frequencies for the transmitters 
>range
>from 1 MHz to 40 GHz but may be altered to suit the particular function
>being monitored and the characteristics of the specific subject.
>
>The individual components of the system for monitoring and controlling 
>brain
>wave activity may be of conventional type commonly employed in radar
>systems.
>
>Various subassemblies of the brain wave monitoring and control apparatus 
>may
>be added, substituted or combined. Thus, separate antennas or a single
>multi-mode antenna may be used for transmission and reception. Additional
>displays and computers may be added to present and analyze select 
>components
>of the monitored brain waves.
>
>Modulation of the interference signal retransmitted by the brain may be of
>amplitude, frequency and/or phase. Appropriate demodulators may be used to
>decipher the subject's brain activity and select components of his brain
>waves may be analyzed by computer to determine his mental state and monitor
>his thought processes.
>
>As will be appreciated by those familiar with the art, apparatus and method
>of the subject invention has numerous uses. Persons in critical positions
>such as drivers and pilots can be continuously monitored with provision for
>activation of an emergency device in the event of human failure. Seizures,
>sleepiness and dreaming can be detected. Bodily functions such as pulse
>rate, heartbeat reqularity and others also can be monitored and occurrences
>of hallucinations can be detected. The system also permits medical 
>diagnoses
>of patients, inaccessible to physicians, from remote stations.
>
>http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=PTO1&Sect2=HITOFF&d=PALL&p=1
>&u=/netahtml/srchnum.htm&r=1&f=G&l=50&s1='3,951,134'.WKU.&OS=PN/3,951,134&RS
>=PN/3,951,134
>
>
>________________________________________________________________
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